Diaphanous Portraits
The portrait today has the look of a “selfie,” that little vignette that affirms our presence in all the corners of the globe and which underscores our daily exploits. Its short existence resonates well on social media, eager for constant renewal. To not be forgotten, one must plaster the social canvas with our exaggerated smiles, our explosive joys, our forced eccentricities. In these fleeting images of the temporary, the “I” exists only for a brief instant and must constantly reappear and be on display in order to perpetuate itself.
What, then, is the relationship to oneself and to the space that surrounds us?
In the past, the portrait was, in all respects, a class affair, an affirmation of one’s social status, a projection of acquired prosperity. The patrons of the Middle Ages, who wore simple clothes and assumed humble postures on the outer panels of the diptychs and triptychs, shifted their representation to individual panels that reflected the humanistic spirit of the Renaissance. The portrait left the church for the courts of Europe before taking refuge in bourgeoise homes and museums, where the celebration of the “I” bore witness to the perpetuity of hereditary, military, clerical, and political elites.
In some regards, the wars and social crises of the 20th century blew these egocentric mirages into pieces. Many of these revered effigies ended up in galleries and in museum storerooms. I did not note the name of this man seen against what might have been a veil. It doesn’t matter. That is not the point. His presence could seem anodyne. What visitor is going to stop in front of him? Who will this portrait speak to? Surrounded by canvases and sculptures with no apparent connection, the visitor’s glance will doubtlessly look elsewhere. I would never have noticed this portrait without the help of a monumental, ingenious trick: the recreation of the Taj Mahal as a red cellophane screen, created by the artist Rina Banerjee, in the middle of a hall of the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts (PAFA)*. Her choice forced the visitor to enter this temple whose red color evokes passion contrasting with the formalism of the portraits of men who “built” the New World.
*“Take me, take me, take me to the palace of love”, 2003, an installation by the artist Rina Banerjee for the exhibition “Make me a summary of the world,” Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, 2018-2019.
Photo taken on an iPhone – March 2018
So, what should one think about this monumental mural? It haunts me, it is inside me since the day a detour taken while driving led us to discover it on an ordinary façade in a street of Philadelphia with no particular panache. It was in a neighborhood that had lost its luster before the mural was created in 1990. The imposing stature of this personage is far from intimidating. His gaze looks down on the passer-by, inviting him or her to partake in a story, his story. Suit, tie, handkerchief in his breast pocket, gold bracelet on his wrist, this is a man whose professional success is a symbol for the Afro-American community. Julius Erving, better known as Dr. J, was a celebrated basketball player. The decision to present him in a business suit and full body was made by the muralist, Kent Twitchell. The intensity of his personality is reinforced by his alter ego projected in silhouette. The decision not to present Dr. J in his sports uniform accentuates his dignity as a role model and as a human being.
Photo taken on an iPhone – April 2020
A summer evening…comfortable temperature… dolce farniente…a stroll without destination…a little alley with irregular cobblestones draws some flashes of light from the neighboring street…Hmmm…a photo? Yes, why not? …click! Ordinary, no doubt.
I went back to my promenade. A young man approached me, a smile on his lips, and asked if I would photograph him. Yes, of course… I can send you the photo. The response was negative. He offered me a gift: spontaneity, the sharing of a moment in which nothing was written and nothing was expected. He would remain anonymous as these figures represented on Paleolithic rock walls. He subtly appropriates the panels of this triptych like a storyteller who reminds us that the freshness of a gesture brings joy and enchantment.
Photo taken on an iPhone – February 2020